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The Cold Cranking Simulator Method for Viscosity of Engine Oils at Low Temperatu
The Cold Cranking Simulator (CCS) has beenshown to be a relatively inexpensive, fast and accurate instrument formeasurement of engine oil viscosity at low temperatures. ASTM cooperative workwith the CCS has resulted in establishment of a tentative method D5293 formotor oil viscosity within a range of ...
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Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) and moisture analyzer
The combination of moisture in oil and inthe cellulose is an indicator of aging. The most important method for thediagnosis of aging processes as a result of dielectric, thermal, dynamic andchemical aging in the oil and oil-paper insulation is the Dissolved GasAnalysis (DGA). Chongqing Kailian Yongrun ...
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Dissolved gas analysis (DGA)
During the natural aging processes of oiland insulating parts, especially in the case of thermal or electrical failures,cracked gases form and are dissolved in the oil. The rate of decomposition andthe type of gases change during defective operation, which could be results ofthe thermal overloading and ...
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chemical age diagnosis of your transformers
Do you know the chemical age of yourtransformers? Well we do!There are many complementary methods for diagnosingtransformer ageing process earlier and reliably. GC2010D Transformer oildissolved gas analyzer and some other oil test instrument is completely focusedon the laboratory diagnostics of oil-filled ...
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ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration10. Report10.1 Report the percentages of pentane insolubles by membrane filtration as:pentane insolubles (0.8 µm) percent weight10.2 Some new oil chemistry will require determination of a baseline value for the new oil (that ...
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ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration8. Procedure8.1 Using either Practice D4057 (manual sampling) or Practice D4177 (automatic sampling), obtain a representative sample of the material to be tested.8.1.1 Preparation of Sample and Materials:8.1.2 Warm the oil in ...
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ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration6. Apparatus6.1 In the development of this test method, it was noted that variations, particularly with respect to glassware and filter media, can affect the test result significantly.6.2 When the user of this test method uses ...
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ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration4. Summary of Test Method4.1 A sample of new or used lubricating oil is mixed with pentane in a volumetric flask. The oil solution is filtered through an 0.8-µm membrane filter. The flask, funnel, and filter are washed with ...
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ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4055 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration1. Scope1.1 This test method covers the determination of pentane insolubles for particles exceeding 0.8 µm in new and used lubricating oils.NOTE 1 - Pentane insolubles with particle sizes less than 0.8-µm may be studied with ...
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Compounds analyzed by GC2010D DGA
Compounds analyzed by GC2010D DGAFollowing compounds are analyzed by GC2010D Transformer Oil Dissolved Gas Analyzer:H2, O2, N2, CH4, CO and CO2C2 (ethane, ethylene, acetylene), C3 (propane, propylene), C4 (1-butene)