ASTM D6616 Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity at High Shear Rate by Tapered Bearing Simulator Viscometer at 100°C
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 A motor drives a tapered rotor closely fitted inside a matched tapered stator. Appropriate technique establishes operation of the viscometer to yield 1·10(6)s(-1) at a temperature of 100°C at which point test oils are introduced into the gap between the spinning rotor and stationary stator. The rotor exhibits a reactive torque to the viscous resistance of each test oil and the value of this torque response is used to determine the apparent viscosity of the test oil at 100°C.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 Viscosity at the shear rate and temperature of this test method is thought to be particularly representative of bearing conditions in large medium speed reciprocating engines as well as automotive and heavy duty engines operating in this temperature regime.
5.2 The importance of viscosity under these conditions has been stressed in railroad specifications.