ASTM D6138 Method for Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases
ASTM D6138 Standard Test Method for Determination of Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases Under Dynamic Wet Conditions (Emcor Test)
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 New, cleaned, and lubricated bearings are tested partially immersed in water (distilled, synthetic sea water, or sodium chloride solution) under no applied load at a speed of 83 more or less 5 rpm in a predetermined sequence of running and stopping for a period of approximately one week. After cleaning, the bearing rings are examined and rated according to the degree of corrosion.

5. Significance and Use
5.1 This test method is used to assess the ability of grease to prevent corrosion in rolling bearings operated in the presence of distilled water, sodium chloride solution, or synthetic sea water. It is used for development and specification purposes.