ASTM D2423 Standard Test Method for Surface Wax on Waxed Paper or Paperboard
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 The quantity of wax present as a surface film on paper or paperboard is determined through the difference in weight of specimens before and after scraping with a razor blade.

5. Significance and Use
5.1 Many of the functional properties of waxed paper and paperboard are related to the amount of wax present as a surface film. Test methods which determine wax load by solvent extraction do not differentiate between the wax present as a surface wax layer and that which has penetrated into the substrate. This test method, which mechanically removes the wax, measures the amount on each surface of the substrate.